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Armenians Deserve a Lasting Peace, Not Just a Transactional Deal with Azerbaijan

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In the ongoing conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan, recent negotiations have raised hopes for a resolution after years of hostility. However, voices from the Armenian community and experts alike caution against accepting a peace deal that merely serves transactional interests without addressing deeper issues of security, justice, and recognition. An article published by the Los Angeles Times highlights why Armenians deserve a comprehensive and lasting peace agreement that goes beyond surface-level concessions, reflecting the complexities and historical grievances that continue to shape the region’s fragile future.

Armenian Communities Seek Lasting Security Beyond Temporary Agreements

For decades, Armenian communities have faced the toll of conflict and uncertainty, yearning for a peace that safeguards their identity, rights, and dignity beyond fleeting political deals. Recent agreements brokered with Azerbaijan, while momentarily reducing hostilities, fall short of cementing a stable and inclusive future. The peace sought must go beyond transactional concessions and embed guaranteed security measures, cultural preservation, and political recognition to break the cycle of mistrust and hardship that has defined the region.

Key demands voiced by Armenian communities emphasize:

  • Internationally monitored guarantees for territorial and personal safety.
  • Long-term frameworks for coexistence, ensuring rights to language, culture, and religion.
  • Inclusive dialogue involving grassroots voices alongside political leaders.
  • Economic and social development initiatives to rebuild and strengthen local communities.
Community Priority Expected Outcome
Legal Protections Recognition of minority rights
Security Guarantees Prevention of renewed conflict
Cultural Preservation Protection of heritage sites
Economic Aid

For decades, Armenian communities have faced the toll of conflict and uncertainty, yearning for a peace that safeguards their identity, rights, and dignity beyond fleeting political deals. Recent agreements brokered with Azerbaijan, while momentarily reducing hostilities, fall short of cementing a stable and inclusive future. The peace sought must go beyond transactional concessions and embed guaranteed security measures, cultural preservation, and political recognition to break the cycle of mistrust and hardship that has defined the region.

Key demands voiced by Armenian communities emphasize:

  • Internationally monitored guarantees for territorial and personal safety.
  • Long-term frameworks for coexistence, ensuring rights to language, culture, and religion.
  • Inclusive dialogue involving grassroots voices alongside political leaders.
  • Economic and social development initiatives to rebuild and strengthen local communities.

Community Priority Expected Outcome
Legal Protections Recognition of minority rights
Security Guarantees Prevention of renewed conflict
Cultural Preservation Protection of

The Flaws of Transactional Peace in the Nagorno-Karabakh Conflict

The approach to peace currently favored by some international actors treats the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict as a transactional agreement, prioritizing immediate cessation of hostilities without addressing the deep-rooted grievances that fuel the dispute. This method risks reducing a complex interethnic struggle to a mere bargaining chip, often leaving Armenian communities vulnerable to political and territorial concessions that do not ensure their long-term security or cultural survival. The transactional model fails to acknowledge that peace cannot simply be bought or brokered at the negotiating table; it requires an inclusive process that respects historical narratives, identity, and rights of all parties involved.

Key deficiencies of transactional peace include:

  • Oversimplification of ethnic and historical dimensions
  • Lack of enforceable guarantees for minority protections
  • Ignoring displaced populations’ right to return
  • Minimizing the need for grassroots reconciliation and trust-building
Aspect Transactional Peace Comprehensive Peace
Security Guarantees Weak and conditional Strong, verifiable, multilayered
Cultural Identity Often compromised Respectfully preserved
Displacement Resolution Minimal focus Central priority
Community Involvement Limited Extensive and genuine

Pathways to a Durable Peace Framework Centered on Mutual Respect and Justice

Achieving an enduring peace between Armenians and Azerbaijanis demands more than superficial agreements or short-term compromises. The foundation of any lasting settlement must rest on mutual respect and the upholding of justice for all communities involved. This includes recognizing the legitimate grievances and rights of Armenians, especially those affected by decades of conflict, displacement, and cultural erasure. Instead of approaching peace as a transactional negotiation, stakeholders should prioritize inclusive dialogue that addresses core issues like security guarantees, cultural preservation, and political representation.

Concrete pathways to peace must integrate transparency and accountability, ensuring that agreements are honored and enforced on the ground. Mechanisms such as cross-border cooperation councils, joint monitoring bodies, and conflict resolution committees can build trust and prevent future escalations. The following table illustrates essential elements that could anchor the peace process:

Key Element Description Impact
Security Guarantees Internationally monitored ceasefire agreements Reduces risk of renewed hostilities
Cultural Rights Protection of heritage sites and languages Preserves community identity
Political Inclusion Representation in local and national bodies Ensures fair governance and participation
Economic Cooperation Joint infrastructure and trade projects Fosters interdependence and growth
  • Truth and reconciliation commissions to address past atrocities and human rights violations.
  • Grassroots initiatives promoting cross-community dialogue and understanding.
  • International support focused not just on mediation but sustained peacebuilding efforts.

In Conclusion

As negotiations between Armenia and Azerbaijan continue to unfold, the call for a peace agreement that goes beyond mere transactional compromises grows increasingly urgent. Advocates emphasize that sustainable peace must address deeper issues of security, justice, and mutual recognition to ensure lasting stability in the region. The international community’s role in supporting a comprehensive resolution remains critical, underscoring that the Armenian people deserve a peace deal that honors their rights and aspirations-not just a temporary ceasefire.


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Charlotte Adams

A lifestyle journalist who explores the latest trends.

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