Despite the recent release of two political prisoners in Bhutan, Human Rights Watch emphasizes that the work to guarantee justice and protect civil liberties remains far from complete. With 28 political detainees still behind bars, concerns mount over the fairness of their trials, many of which have been criticized for lacking transparency and due process. Activists argue that these prolonged detentions without impartial legal proceedings undermine the country’s commitment to democratic principles and international human rights standards.

Human Rights Watch calls on the Bhutanese authorities to take urgent steps to improve judicial oversight and ensure that all accused individuals receive fair and open trials. Core demands include:

  • Immediate access to independent legal representation for all political prisoners
  • Clear timelines for court hearings and verdicts
  • Protection of freedom of expression and association without fear of reprisal
  • Transparent reporting on the conditions of detention
Name Status Duration Detained
Tashi Dorji Released 3 years
Sonam Wangchuk Released 2 years
Phuntsho Namgyel Detained 5 years
Dechen Lhamo Detained 4 years